TAJWID (PART 2 - RULES OF MAD)
TAJWID (PART 2) MIM & NUN SYADDAH Syaddah/Tasydid Sign Wajibul ghunnah - واجب الغنة The obligatory recitation of "ghunnah" is the recitation that must be recited that occurs in the letters nun and mim which means in 2 words for 2 "harakat". Example : فَا ِنَّ اللّٰهَ (Surah Al-Maidah : 3) فَكُلُوا مِمَّ ا أَمْسَكْنَ (Surah Al-Maidah : 4) RULES OF MAD 1.) Madd asli مد أصلي - This is the madd without which the letter cannot exist. It occurs when any of the three letters ( ا و ي ) of of this madd is neither preceded by a hamzah ( ء ) nor followed by a hamzah ( ء ) or sukun. It is read with two "harakat" long. Example : فَكَذَّب ُوْه ُمَا (Surah Yaasin : 14) الْمَدِ يْن َةِ (Surah Yaasin : 20) 2.) Madd Wajib Mutasil مد واجب متصل - This madd is obligatory when a hamzah ( ء ) follows a harf madd ( ا...